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Source: http://www.vectorbd.com/bfd/packet/pk232.lst
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PK232CMD.LST (PART 1 OF 4)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PK232 COMMAND SUMMARY
(Version 1.0 4-30-91)
========================= MULTIMODE COMMANDS ==========================
AAB text Default: empty
Modes: Baudot, Ascii, Amtor
text = any ascii text up to 17 characters.
AAB sends "text" automatically in response to a "WRU" command
from the distant station.
ACRDISP 'n' DEFAULT: 80
MODES: ALL
'n' = 0 to 255
'n' specifies the screen or printer width (in columns).
'0' disables this function.
After 'n' characters have been printed, the PK232 sends
a <CR><LF> sequence to the computer or terminal.
For MORSE Mode: Received data will be broken up into
word boundries if possible. PK232 generates a <CR> when
the first space is received after column X. If ALFDISP is
also on, PK232 also generates a <LF>.
Column X is 12 less than the ACRDISP value. If ACRDISP
is set to 0, then column X = 60.
ACRRTTY 'n' DEFAULT: 71 (69 in AMTOR)
MODES: Baudot, Ascii Rtty
'n' = 0 to 255
'n' specifies the number of characters on a line, after
which, a <CR> is automatically inserted in the
transmitted text.
'0' disables this function
AFILTER (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: ALL
ON - The ASCII characters specified by MFILTER are filtered
out and never sent to the terminal or computer.
OFF - Characters specified by MFILTER are only filtered
from monitored packets.
If ECHO is ON, and the terminal or computer sends a filtered
character, the PK232 WILL echo it back to the computer or
terminal.
CAUTION: AFILTER must be OFF for binary file transfers.
ALFDISP (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
MODES: All
ON - A line feed <LF> character is sent to the terminal
after each carrage return <CR> character. Each
line feed received is ignored.
OFF - A <LF> is not sent to the terminal after each <CR>
Affects the local display only, and does not affect the
data transmitted in any mode. Affects received packets as
well as text typed in.
ALFRTTY (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
MODES: Baudot, Ascii Rtty
ON - A <LF> character is sent after each <CR> character.
OFF - A <LF> is not sent after each <CR>
AWLEN 'n' DEFAULT: 7
MODES: All
'n' = 7 or 8
'n' = number of data bits per word
The 'RESTART' command must be issued before a change in
word length will take effect.
BKONDEL (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
MODES: All
Determines how character deletion is displayed in command
or Converse modes.
ON - The sequence <BACKSPACE><SPACE><BACKSPACE> is echoed
when a character is deleted from the input line.
OFF - The <BACKSLASH> <\> character is echoed when a
character is deleted from the input line.
Set to 'ON' for video terminals or computers.
Set to 'OFF' for printers.
CALIBRATE
Starts the modem calibration routine.
PK232 shows on screen display of AFSK generator tone
frequencies (in Hz). The frequency and calibration pot
number associated with that tone are displayed.
Commands:
K - Toggles transmitter PTT line on and off.
Q - Quits the calibration routine.
H - Toggles the transmitted audio tones between
wide shift (1000 hz), and narrow shift (200 hz).
SPACE> - Toggles the transmitted audio tone between
MARK (low tone), and SPACE (high tone).
D - Alternates the transmitted mark and space tones
at a rate set by the radio (HB) baud rate.
'D OFF' transmits a continuous mark or space tone.
CANLINE 'n' DEFAULT: $18 <CTRL-X>
MODE: All
'n' = $00 to $7F (0 to 127 decimal)
'n' specifies an ASCII character code.
Sets the CANCEL-LINE input editing command character.
When CANLINE is used, the current line is terminated with a
<\>, and a new command prompt appears.
CCITT (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
MODE: Baudot Rtty.
ON - Characters typed or loaded from disk are translated into
CCITT International Telegraph Alphabet #2 before being
sent.
OFF - Characters sent to PK232 are not translated, but remain
in the American standard Baudot format (Typically
Western Union).
CODE n DEFAULT: 0
MODES: Baudot, AMTOR, MORSE
n = 0 to 5 specifies a code to use.
CODE Meaning MORSE BAUDOT AMTOR
---------------------------------------------------------
0 International RX/TX RX/TX RX/TX
1 U.S Teleprinter - RX/TX -
2 Cyrillic RX RX RX
3 Transliterated
Cyrillic RX RX RX
4 Katakana RX/TX - -
5 Transliterated
Katakana RX - -
(See pages N-4 - N-7 for more details concerning codes)
COMMAND 'n' DEFAULT: $03 <CTRL-C>
MODES: All
Used to change the command mode entry character.
'n' = $00 to $7F (0 to 127 decimal)
'n' specifies an ASCII character code.
CONVERSE
MODES: All
Causes the PK232 to switch from command mode to converse
mode.
Link connections in packet and AMTOR are not affected.
CRADD (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: Baudot Rtty
Permits you to setup the PK232's newline sequence so that
an additional carrage return as added automatically at
the end of each typed line.
ON - Send <CR CR LF> in Baudot Rtty
OFF - Send <CR LF> in Baudot Rtty
The double CR is required in some rtty services such as
in MARS operation.
CWID 'n' DEFAULT: $06 <CTRL-F>
MODES: Baudot/ASCII Rtty/AMTOR
Lets you change the 'send cwid' control character, typed
at the end of a Baudot or ASCII Rtty or AMTOR keyboard
diaglog, or text file stored on disk.
When character 'n' is seen by the PK232, it switches to CW
mode, and sends your call sign at the speed set by MSPEED.
After call sign has been sent, PK232 returns to Baudot
or ASCII Rtty receive, in command mode.
CWID ON Activates this function.
CWID OFF deactivates the function.
DAYTIME date&time DEFAULT: Not set
MODES: All
Sets the PK232 internal clock to the current date and
time.
Format for entering date and time:
DAYTIME YYMMDDhhmm
(year, month, day, hour, minute)
All codes must have 2 digits. For numbers 0-9 add leading
zeros.
If DAYTIME has not been set, and a <CTRL-T> is pressed,
PK232 sends an <*>.
DAYSTAMP (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: All
Activates the date in CONSTAMP and MSTAMP.
ON - The date is included in CONSTAMP AND MSTAMP
OFF - Only the time is includes in CONSTAMP and MSTAMP
DCDCONN (ON/OFF) DEFAULT:OFF
MODES: Packet and AMTOR
Defines how the DCD (Data Carrier Detect) signal affects
pin 8 of the RS-232 interface.
ON - RS-232 cable pin 8 follows the state of the CON LED.
OFF - RS-232 cable pin 8 is permanently set high (active)
DELETE (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: All
Selects the key to use for deleting while editing.
ON - <DELETE> ($7F) key is used for deleting text.
OFF - <BACKSPACE> ($08) is used for deleting text.
BKONDEL command controls how the PK232 indicates deletion.
You cannot use the DEL key to delete text before the beginning
of a line.
Use the PASS character to delete <CR> characters that have
been typed into the text.
To see a corrected display of the edited line, use the
redisplay-line character which is set by the REDISPLAY
command.
DIDDLE ON/OFF (DEFAULT OFF)
MODES: Baudot, ASCII
ON - In Baudot, PK232 sends LTRS character while idling.
In ASCII, PK232 sends NULL ($00) while idling.
OFF - No characters are sent while idling in transmit.
DISPLAY [class]
MODES: Command Mode
'class' can be one of the following:
(A)sync Display asynchronous port parameters.
(C)character Display special characters.
(F)ax Display Facsimile parameters.
(I)d Display ID parameters.
(L)ink Display Link parameters.
(M)onitor Display monitor parameters.
(R)tty Display Baudot/ASCII/RTTY, AMTOR and MORSE
parameters.
(T)iming Display timing parameters.
(Z) Display the entire command parameter list.
EAS (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: Baudot, ASCII Rtty, AMTOR and MORSE
ECHO AS SENT functions in all modes except PACKET.
ON - Display characters as actually sent on the air by PK232.
OFF - Display characters as sent to the PK232 by the computer.
If EAS is ON, only upper case characters will be displayed,
representing the actual data sent to the
distant station.
For AMTOR Mode A (ARQ) - If EAS is ON, characters are displayed
on the screen ONLY after they are Ack'd by the distant station,
no matter how fast you type, (3 at a time).
Nulls ($00) are not echoed.
ECHO (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
MODES: All
Controls local echoing by the PK232 when it is in command or
converse mode. Local echoing is disabled in TRANSPARENT mode.
ON - Characters received from the computer ARE echoed by the
PK232.
OFF - Characters are not echoed.
ESCAPE (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: ALL
Selects the character to be output when an <ESCAPE> character
is to be sent to the terminal.
ON - The <ESCAPE> character, ($1B) is output as "$" ($24)
OFF - The <ESCAPE> character is output as <ESCAPE> ($1B)
FLOW (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
MODES: All
ON - Flow control is active. Any character typed on the
keyboard causes output from the PK232 to the terminal
to stop until any of the following conditions exist:
1. A packet is forced in CONVERSE mode.
2. A line is completed in COMMAND mode.
3. The packet length (PACLEN) is exceeded.
4. The terminal output buffer fills up.
OFF - Type in flow control is NOT active.
FULLDUP (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: ALL
ON - Full Duplex mode is ENABLED.
OFF - Full Duplex mode is DISABLED.
HOST mode causes the TNC to issue a RESTART response
($01 $4F R T $00 $17)
LOCK
MODES: MORSE/Baudot/AMTOR/FAX
Instructs the PK232 to measure the speed of the received
MORSE code signals, and lock it's timing to the speed of
the incoming signals. LOCK also forces LETTERS shift in
Baudot and AMTOR modes.
MFILTER n1 [,n2 [,n3 [,n4 ]]]] DEFAULT: $80
MODES: MORSE/Baudot/ASCII/AMTOR/PACKET
n = $00 to $80 (0 to 128 decimal)
n specifies an ASCII character code.
Up to 4 characters may be specified.
n = $80 (Special Value) - All characters in the range $80
to $FF, as well as control characters , except for
<CR> ($0D), Linefeed <LF> ($0A), and TAB ($09), are
filtered out and not sent to the terminal or computer.
MARSDISP (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: Baudot and AMTOR RTTY.
Permits the operator to detect and display every character,
including LTRS and FIGS codes sent by the other station.
ACRDISP and ALFDISP can be turned off to prevent carrage
returns and line-feeds from being sent to the RS-232 port.
ON - PK232 translates LTRS character to a <CNTRL-O> and
FIGS character to a <CTRL-N> and sends these to the terminal.
OFF - PK232 does not display LTRS and FIGS codes.
MWEIGHT 'n' (DEFAULT: 10)
MODES: ALL except PACKET
n = 5 to 15 Specifies the ratio of dot length to inter-
element space length.
n = 10 results in a 1:1 dot space ratio.
n = 5 results in a .5:1 dot space ratio.
n = 15 results in a 1.5:1 dot space ratio.
MWEIGHT applies to MORSE mode, and to the CW id's of all
other modes EXCEPT PACKET.
NEWMODE (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
MODES: ALL
Determines how the Pk232 behaves when the link is broken.
ON - PK232 returns to command mode upon disconnect.
OFF - PK232 does not return to command mode upon disconnect.
NOMODE (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: ALL
ON - NEWMODE function is ignored, OK232 switch mode commands
work only upon explicit command.
OFF - PK232 changes mode according to NEWMODE.
NUCR (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: All
Causes the PK232 to send <NULL> characters ASCII ($00), to
the computer or terminal. This function permits the PK232
to be used with a Teletype machine or other mechanical type
of terminal that requires a time delay after a <CR> is sent
from the PK232. The time delay gives the mechanical carrage
time to return to the home position.
ON - <NULL> characters are sent to the terminal following
a <CR> character.
OFF - <NULL> characters are not sent to the terminal following
a <CR> character
The NULLS command sets the number of individual nulls to
be sent for the NUCR command.
NULF DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: ALL
ON - <NULL> characters are sent to the terminal following
a <LF> character.
OFF - <NULL> characters are NOT sent to the terminal
following a <LF> character.
This command sends the <NULL> character ($00) to the terminal
or computer after every <LF> character.
This function permits the PK232
to be used with a Teletype machine or other mechanical type
of terminal that requires a time delay after a <LF> is sent
from the PK232. The time delay gives the mechanical carrage
time to perform a line feed.
The NULLS command sets the number of null character that
will be sent after each <LF> character.
NULLS 'n' DEFAULT: 0 (zero)
MODES: All
Specifies the number of <NULL> characters ($00) that will
be sent to the terminal after a <CR> or <LF> is sent.
'n' = 0 to 30 number of nulls to be sent.
Nulls are sent from the PK232 to the terminal only
during converse and command modes.
NUMS
MODES: Baudot, AMTOR
Forces PK232 into Figures case in Baudot and AMTOR receive.
OPMODE
MODES: ALL
Shows the current PK232 mode of operation and system status.
PARITY 'n' DEFAULT: 3 (even)
MODES: ALL
'n' = 0 to 3 selects a parity option.
0 = no parity
1 = odd parity
2 = no parity
3 = even parity
The parity bit is stripped automatically on input and is not
checked in command and converse modes.
In TRANSPARENT mode, all 8 bits, including parity, are
transmitted in packets. When no parity is selected, and
AWLEN is 7, the 8th bit is sent as a "0".
PROUT (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
ON - All text characters, including terminal echoes, are sent
to the parallel printer if PRCON is also ON.
Keyboard input is still accepted.
OFF - All text and data is sent to the terminal through
the serial port.
This command is useful when using a dumb terminal
with the PK232 for getting a hard printed copy of what
is being received by the PK232.
RCVE
MODES: Baudot and ASCII Rtty
Switches PK232 from transmit to receive, when used in the
command mode.
(CTRL-C enters the command mode)
RECEIVE 'n' DEFAULT: $04 <CTRL-D>
MODES: Baudot/ASCII/MORSE/AMTOR
'n' = 0 to $7F (0 to 127 decimal)
'n' specifies an ASCII character code
The RECEIVE command let's you specify a character that can
be inserted in your typed text or disk file. When this
character is read by the PK232, PK232 switches from
transmit to receive, and returns to command mode.
REDISPLA 'n' DEFAULT: $12 <CTRL-R>
MODES: All
'n' = $00 to $7F (0 to 127 decimal)
'n' is the ASCII code for the character you'll use to
re-display the current input line.
REDISPLA causes the line you just typed to be re-displayed.
RESET
MODES: ALL
Resets all parameters in the PK232 to default prom settings.
All personalized parameters are LOST.
RESTART will reinitialize the PK232 from battery backed up
ram, keeping all the user personalized parameters.
RESTART
MODES: ALL
Reinitializes the PK232 using the defaults stored in the
battery backed up ram. RESTART has the same effect as
turning the PK232 off then back on.
RXREV (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: Baudot/ASCII/AMTOR
ON - Received data polarity is reversed (mark-space reversal).
OFF - Received data polarity is normal.
Type "RXREV TOG" to toggle the polarity of the received
signal when trying to decode an unknown Baudot signal.
SIGNAL
MODES: ASCII/AMTOR/BAUDOT
Causes Pk232 to enter the SIAM Signal Analysis mode.
After about 10 seconds, the screen will display the predicted
signal type and confidance factor.
The signal type can be ASCII, AMTOR, ALIST, Baudot,
synchronous, noise, 6-bit.
The confidance factor ranges from 0.1 to 0.99.
START 'n' DEFAULT: $11 <CTRL-Q>
MODES: ALL
'n' = $00 to $7F (0 to 127 decimal)
'n' specifies an ASCII code for the User Start character
that you want to use to restart the output from the
PK232 to the terminal, after it has been halted by
the User Stop character.
STOP sets the User Stop character.
If User START or User STOP characters are $00, then
software flow control to the PK232 is disabled.
PK232 will then respond only to hardware flow control,
(CTS). If the same character is used for both START and
STOP character, then the PK232 toggles between start
and stop when the character is read.
sb pk232@ww
PK232CMD.LST-2
Source: http://www.vectorbd.com/bfd/packet/pk232.lst
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PK232CMD.LST (PART 2 OF 4)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
STOP 'n' DEFAULT: $13 <CTRL-S>
MODES: ALL
'n' = $00 to $7F (0 to 127 decimal)
"n" specifies an ASCII character code for the User STOP
character. (See explination for START).
TBAUD 'n' DEFAULT: 1200 bauds
MODES: ALL
'n' specifies the PK232 to Computer baud rate.
The baud rate set by TBAUD will take effect upon the next
power-on or RESTART command.
Baud Rates: 45, 50, 57, 75, 100, 110, 150, 200, 300, 400,
600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600.
TCLE control in Transparent
mode.
If TRFLOW is OFF, Only hardware flow control is available
to the computer, (RTS, CTS). All characters received by
the PK232 are transmitted as data.
TXDELAY n DEFAULT: 30
MODES: Packet, Baudot, and ASCII.
n = 0 to 120 ten millisecond intervals.
TXDELAY sets the delay between PTT and and the start of
transmitted data. ARQ still uses ADELAY.
TXREV (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: Baudot/ASCII/AMTOR
ON - Transmit data polarity is reversed. (mark-space reversal).
OFF - Transmit data polarity is normal.
If TXREV is ON, mark and space are reversed in the AFSK and
FSK transmitted signals.
WIDESHFT (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: Baudot/ ASCII Rtty
ON - RTTY tones are shifted 1000 Hz.
OFF - RTTY tones are shifted 200 Hz (emulates 170 Hz shift).
WORDOUT (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
MODES: All modes except PACKET.
Determines whether or not you can edit while entering t
'n' = $00 to $7F (0 to 127 decimal)
Selects the STOP character to be used to stop input from the
computer or terminal.
XON 'n' DEFAULT: $11 <CTRL-Q>
MODES: ALL
'n' = $00 to $7F (0 to 127 decimal)
Selects the PK232 START character that is sent to the
computer or terminal to restart input from that device.
========================= PACKET COMMANDS =============================
3RDPARTY ON/OFF DEFAULT:OFF
ON - The Mailbox BBS will handle 3rd party traffic.
OFF - This feature is disabled.
8BITCONV (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
Permits packet transmission of 8 bit data in Converse Mode.
ON - The high order bit is not stripped in Converse Mode.
Off - The high order bit is stripped in Converse Mode
ACKPRIOR ON/OFF DEFAULT: OFF
ON - Priority acknowledgement is enabled.
When a busy channel condition clears (DCD LED OFF),
DATA Acknowledgements will be sent immediately, while
data and poll bits are held off long enough to prevent
collision with the data acks. ACKS are given priority
so that fewer acks will collide with data from other
stations preventing useless retries.
Digi-peated frames are still sent immediately.
OFF - This feature is disabled.
ACRPACK (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
ON - The send packet character (normally <CR>, is added
to all packets sent in Converse Mode.
OFF - The send packet character is not added to packets.
ALFPACK (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
ON - A <LF> character is added to outgoing packets following
each <CR> transmitted in the packet.
OFF - A <LF> is not added to outgoing packets.
Affects outgoing packets only, does not affect the local
display.
AUDELAY 'n'
Sets delay between PTT going active, and the start of
transmit AFSK audio tones.
n = 0 to 120 (10 ms intervals).
AUDELAY must always be less than TXDELAY by a setting of 10.
AX25L2V2 (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
ON - PK232 uses AX.25 Level 2 Version 2.0 protocol
OFF - PK232 uses AX.25 Level 2 Version 1.0 protocol
AXDELAY 'n' DEFAULT: 0
'n' = 0 to 180
'n' = specifies a keyup delay for voice repeater operation
in ten-millisecond intervals.
Causes PK232 to wait for a delay period (in addition
to TXDELAY), after keying the transmitter, and before
data is sent.
AXHANG 'n' DEFAULT: 0
'n' = 0 to 20
'n' specifies a voice repeater hang time in 100 mili-second
intervals.
BBSMSGS (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
ON - Makes the PK232 status messages look like the TAPR
style output.
OFF - The PK232 status messages work as before.
BEACON EVERY|AFTER 'n' DEFAULT: 0
Sets the condition under which the packet beacon will be
transmitted.
EVERY - Send the beacon at regular intervals.
AFTER - Send the beacon once after that specified time
interval without packet activity.
'n' = 0 to 250
'n' sets beacon timing in ten second intervals.
'0' Turns off the beacon completely.
A beacon frame includes the text you enter with the
'BTEXT' command. The Beacon packet is addressed to
'CQ' or other address specified by 'UNPROTO'.
BTEXT text DEFAULT: Empty
Sets the text portion of the beacon packet.
text = up to 120 characters and spaces.
A multiple line message can be sent by including a <CR>
character in the text. <CR> is inserted by typing the
PASS character before the <CR>.
The PASS character is sent by the PASS command.
'%', '&', 'N', 'NO', 'NONE', or 'OFF' will clear the
BTEXT text.
CANPAC 'n' DEFAULT: $19 <CTRL-Y>
Sets the CANCEL-PACKET input editing command character.
'n' = $00 to $7F (0 to 127 decimal)
'n' specifies an ASCII character code.
Only a packet that is currently being entered can be
canceled. When a packet is cancelled, the line is
terminated by a <\> and a <NEWLINE>.
The CANCEL-PACKET character also cancels the display
output in Command Mode. Type CANCEL-PACKET again to
restore the display output.
CASEDISP 'n' DEFAULT: 0 (as is)
Sets the case of the characters that the PK232 sends to the
terminal.
'n' = 0 'As is' characters are not changed.
'n' = 1 'lower' characters are displayed in lower case only.
'n' = 2 'UPPER' characters are displayed in upper case only.
CBELL (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
ON - Three bell characters ($07 CTRL-G) are sent to the
terminal with the **** CONNECTED TO, or ****DSCONNECTED
FROM messages, when a connection is established, or
terminated.
OFF - Bell characters are not sent with the connect
message.
CBELL sends bell characters on disconnect as well as connect.
CFROM all, none, yes/no, call1 [call2..] DEFAULT: All
Determines how PK232 responds to connect requests.
call all, none, YES list, NO list
(list up to 8 callsigns seperated by comma's)
CFROM NONE - rejects all connect requests.
CFROM ALL - Accepts all connect requests.
CFROM NO call1, call2, call3 ......
CFROM YES call1, call2, call3 .....
CFROM <%> or <&> or OFF clears the CFROM arguments.
CHCALL (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
Displays the callsign of the connected-to station after
the channel identifier.
ON - Call sign of distant station is displayed in multiple
connection operation.
OFF - Call sign of the distant station is not displayed.
CHDOUBLE (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
Displays received CHSWITCH characters as double characters.
ON - Received CHSWITCH haracters appear twice.
OFF - CHSWITCH characters only appear once.
NOTES: Set CHDOUBLE ON when operating with multiple
connections, to tell the difference between CHSWITCH
characters received from other stations, and those
generated by your PK232.
CHSWITCH character must not be one of the channel
numbers (0-9).
CHECK 'n' DEFAULT: 30
Sets a timeout value for a packet connection, and depends on
the setting of AX25L2V2.
'n' = 0 to 250 (check time in ten second intervals)
0 = Zero disables this feature.
CHSWITCH 'n' DEFAULT: $00
Selects the characters used by both the PK232 and the user
to show that a new connection channel is being addressed.
'n' = $00 to $FF (0-255 decimal)
'n' = ASCII character code.
CMDTIME 'n' DEFAULT: 10 (1000 ms)
Sets the timeout value in TRANSPARENT mode.
A guard time Exit from transparent mode requires sending the
BREAK signal, or interruption of power to PK232.
CMSG (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
Enables or disables automatic transmission of the CTEXT
message when your PK232 accepts a connect request from
another station.
ON = CTEXT message is sent as the first packet after a
connection is established, by a connect request from
a distant station.
OFF = The CTEXT message is not sent at all.
CONMODE (CONVERS/TRANS) DEFAULT: CONVERS
Selects the mode that the PK232 uses after entering the
connected state.
"CONVERS" = PK232 automatically enters CONVERSE mode after
a connection is established.
"TRANS" = PK232 automatically enters TRANSPARENT mode
when a connection is established.
CONNECT call1 [VIA call2 [,call3, ....call9]]
Sends a connect request to station at call1, directly, or
via one or more digipeaters.
Each call can include an optional SSID 'n' immediately
after the callsign.
CONOK (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
An old command related to the TAPR tnc's.
Use CFROM instead of CONOK.
ON - Connect requests from other stations will be accepted
if CFROM is set to all.
OFF - Connect requests from other stations will NOT be
accepted if CFROM is set to ALL or NONE.
CONPERM (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
Connect permanantly.
ON - The current connection on the current channel is not
allowed to enter the disconnected state.
OFF - The current channel can be connected to and
disconnected from other stations.
CONSTAMP (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
Activates time stamping of ****CONNECTED status messages.
ON - Connect status messages are time stamped.
OFF - Connect status messages are NO The text message that is sent to another station, as soon
as he connect to you.
To type a multiple line CTEXT message, and include a <CR>
in the text, use the PASS character <CTRL-V> immediately
before the <CR>.
The CTEXT message can be up to 120 characters in length.
CUSTOM 'nnnn'
Specifies a 4 digit hex number, where each bit controlls
a different function.
'n' = $00 to $40 (0 to 64).
---------------- Bit Descriptions ------------------------
Bit 0 ($0001) 1 = PK232 discards a received packet if
signal is too weak to cause DCD LED to
light. (DEFAULT)
0 = Packets will be received regardless of
the setting of the threshold control.
Bit 1 ($0002) 0 = (DEFAULT) Setting MONITOR command to
a value of "YES" or "ON" results in a
MONITOR value of 4.
1 = MONITOR value of "ON" or "YES" forces
MONITOR value to 6.
BIT 2 ($0004) 1 = (DEFAULT) A BREAK on the rs232 line puts
PK232 into COMMAND Mode.
0 = BREAK on rs232 line does not affect PK232.
BIT 3 ($0008) 0 = (DEFAULT) Packet channel numbers are
numbered 0-9.
1 = Packet channel numbers are labeled A-J
(lowercase a-j also accepted).
BIT 4 ($0010) 1 = (DEFAULT) PK232 inserts figures shift
character after a space prior to sending
any figures. <space><FIGS><number>.
0 = PK232 will not insert FIGS character after
each space. (Recommended for MARS).
BIT 5 ($0020) 1 = When powered on, PK232 stays in last mode
it was in (converse, command or transparent)
0 = (DEFAULT) PK232 always powers up in
COMMAND mode.
BIT 6 ($0040) 1 = Monitoring is active in the transparent
mode.
0 = (DEFAULT) Monitoring is disabled in the
transparent mode.
BITS 7-15 Unused at present time.
CUSTOM "Y" or CUSTOM "ON" returns CUSTOM command to
default settings.
DFROM (all, none,yes/no, call1, call1...) DEFAULT: ALL
Determines how the PK232 will be used as a digipeter.
It determines which stations will be repeated and which
will not be repeated.
NONE - No stations are digipeated
YES (call list) - Packets are digipeated only for those
stations whose calls are listed.
NO (call list) - Packets are not digipeated only for those
stations whose calls are listed.
%, & or OFF - Clears DFROM.
DIGIPEAT (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
Included for compatibality with TAPR TNC's.
ON - PK232 digipeats packets from all other stations
if DFROM is set to ALL.
OFF - PK232 will not digipeat packets if DFROM is set to
ALL or NONE.
DISCONNE
Initiates a disconnect command to the distant station to
which you are connected. If successfull, the following
message appears: **** DISCONNECTED (callsign)
DWAIT 'n' DEFAULT: 16 (160 ms)
Helps to avoid collisions with digipeated packets.
'n' = 0 to 250 ten millisecond intervals.
PK232 pauses after last hearing data on the channel for
the duration of the DWAIT time, before it begins it's
transmitter key-up sequence.
Recommended Values:
Digipeaters: 0
Local Stations : 160 (default)
PBBS's and HOSTS: 320
File Transfers: 480
FRACK 'n' DEFAULT: 3 (3 seconds)
Frame ACKnowledgement time in seconds, that the PK232 will
wait for acknowledgement of the last sent protocol frame
before resending or retrying that frame again.
'n' = 1 to 15 (seconds)
HBAUD 'n' DEFAULT: 1200 Bauds
Sets the PK232 to radio baud rate.
'n' can be: 45, 50, 75, 100, 110, 150, 200, 300, 400,
600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600.
HBAUD sets the "on the air" baud rate ONLY in the packet mode.
HEADERLN (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
ON - The header for a monitored packet is printed on a
separate line from the packet text.
OFF - The header and packet text of monitored packets are
printed on the same line.
Only affects the DISPLAY of monitored packets.
HID (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
Activates or disables the automatic periodic transmission
of identification packets when operating as a digipeater.
ON - PK232 sends HDLC identification as a digipeater.
OFF - PK232 does not send HDLC identification.
The timing for the identification is every 9.5 minutes, and
cannot be changed.
ID
Sends a special identification packet. (HID must be set ON).
Sends a final identification packet when you're taking
your station off the air. The identification consists of
an un-numbered I frame with it's data field containing
your MYALIAS and your MYCALL and the word "digipeater".
ILFPACK (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
Permits you to control the way the PK232 handles line
feed characters received from your computer.
ON - PK232 ignores all line-feed characters received from
the computer terminal.
OFF - PK232 transmits all line-feed characters received from
the computer or terminal.
sb pk232@ww
PK232CMD.LST-3
Source: http://www.vectorbd.com/bfd/packet/pk232.lst
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PK232CMD.LST (PART 3 OF 4)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
KISS (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
KISS protocol eliminates most of the PK232 software, and
sends raw HDLC frames up to the host computer.
The bulk of AX.25 (or other protocol) must be done on the
host computer.
ON - PK232 operates as a KISS TNC.
Forces HPOLL OFF (temporarily), PPERSIST ON, RAWHDLC ON,
and HOST ON. RAWHDLC ON temporarily forces CONMODE TRANS,
TRACE OFF, HID OFF, and NO Beacon. HOST ON temporarily
forces 8BITCONV ON, AWLEN 8, PARITY 0, and no software
flow control.
To exit KISS mode, type (3) <CTRL-C> all within 1 second.
HOST OFF (3 Ctrl-C's) forces KISS OFF.
PK232 CMD and PKT LED's will be lit confirming exit
from KISS mode.
"Temporarily" means that PK232 will behave as if the
function is set that way, even though the function
setting does not change.
OFF - PK232 operates as a normal AX.25 level 2 TNC.
In KISS and Raw HDLC modes, communication activity on the
RS-232 link is shown by the illumination of the STA and
CON led's as follows:
STA led lit: Host to TNC communication.
CON led lit: TNC to host communication.
KISS mode is used to run TCP/IP.
To run TCP/IP, the following parameters must be set:
AWLEN 8
PARITY 0 Enter if terminal word length and parity
RESTART is something other than 8 bits
--------------------------------------------------
TRACE OFF Enter if commands have been
HID OFF changed from default settings.
BEACON EVERY 0
PACKET
---------------------------------------------------
CONMODE TRANS Enter these commands with HOST ON
PPERSIST ON command entered last.
RAW ON
HPOLL OFF
KISS ON
HOST ON (must be entered last)
MAILDROP ON/OFF DEFAULT: OFF
ON - PK232 operates as a personal packet BBS.
OFF - PK232 operates as normal AX.25 Level 2 TNC.
8000 bytes of ram are available for the mailbox. The ram
can be used for a single message or up to 15 messages.
Power on/off, RESTART or RESET clears all messages in ram.
Mailbox commands:
B - BYE Log off the Mailbox
K - Kill or delete messages.
L - List the message directory
R - Read a specific message
S - Send a message
MAXFRAME 'n' DEFAULT: 4
'n' = 1 to 7
Sets the upper limit on unacknowledged packets the PK232
permits on the radio link at any one time. Also sets the
maximum number of packets the PK232 will send during any
given transmission.
MBELL (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
ON - Will send 3 bell characters to the terminal when the
call signs of the station monitored match the MFROM and
MTO lists.
OFF - PK232 will NOT send any bell characters to the terminal
as a result of monitored packets.
MBX call1 [,call2] [ -'n'] DEFAULT: empty
MBX overrides normal monitor functions so that you can
monitor one or both sides of a conversation.
MBX filters the received packet stream so that only packets
from the selected stations are shown, without headers, codes,
or repeated frames. Permits you to read and record data
without having to log on or connect to the source station.
Use this command if someone is dumping a file on a PBBS,
any you would like a clean copy of it.
The resulting information is free of all headers, frame
identifier codes, repeats and improperly sequenced lines.
"ALL" permitts MBX to monitor packets from any station.
MBX is cleared with %, &, N, or NO.
MCON 'n' DEFAULT: 0 (zero)
Allows selective monitoring of a other traffic while
connected to a distant station. Affects the display only
in the connected state.
'n' = 0 to 6 signifying various levels of monitoring
0 = Disable monitoring while connected.
1 = Show only unnumbered (UI) frames resulting from an
unconnected transmission. Also displays beacons.
2 = Numbered (I) frames are also displayed. These result
from a connected transmission. Monitors connected
conversations in progress.
3 = Connect requests (SABM or 'C') frames and (DISC or 'D')
frames are also displayed with headers.
4 = Unnumbered acknowledgment frames (UA) of connect and
disconnect state frames are also displayed with either
the character (UA) or (DM) and a header.
5 = Receive Ready (RR), Receive Not Ready (RNR), Reject (RJ)
Frame Reject (FRMR) and (I)- frames are also displayed.
6 - Poll/Final bit and sequence numbers are also displayed.
MDCHECK
Logs you on to your own mailbox to check for messages.
While you are logged onto the mailbox, any connect
request from a distant station will be answered with a "BUSY"
(DM) frame to the distant station.
If MAILDROP is OFF, you cannot issue mailbox commands.
You must use the MDCHECK command .
A blinking STA LED indicates that a message has been left
for the mailbox owner. MDCHECK turns off the STA LED.
You cannot log onto your mailbox while a connect with
another station is in progress.
MDIGI (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
Permits you to display packet frames that your monitor would
normally not show when another station uses your station
as a digipeater.
ON - I and UI frames having your call sign (MYCALL or MYALIAS)
as the next digipeater in the digipeater field are
displayed.
OFF - Normal monitoring as determined by the monitoring mode
commands.
MDMON ON/OFF DEFAULT: ON
ON - Monitors a calling station's activity on your mailbox.
OFF - Normal monitoring as determined by the monitoring
mode commands.
MDPROMPT text
text = any combination of characters and spaces up to a
maximum of 80 bytes.
MDPROMPT is the command line sent to a calling station by
your mailbox in response to a send command issued by the
user.
DEFAULT: "Enter message, ^Z (CTRL-Z) to end".
MFILTER n1 ['n2 [,n3 [,n4 ]]] DEFAULT: $80
Selects characters fo be filtered or excluded from the
monitored packets.
'n' = $00 to $80 (0 to 128 decimal) specifies an ASCII
character code. Up to 4 characters can be specified.
MFROM ALL/NONE or YES/NO call1 [,call2..] DEFAULT: ALL
Determines how the PK232 monitors the packet channels,
and displays the information. Determines which station's
packets will be displayed, and which station's packets will
be hidden.
MFROM NONE Stops any packets from being displayed.
MFROM YES [call list] displays packets only from stations
whose call is in list.
MFOM NO [call list] Hides or masks packets from one or more
specific stations.
Clear MFROM with %, & or OFF.
MHEARD
Displays a list of stations heard since the last time the
d
disconnect state frames are also displayed with either
the character (UA) or (DM) and a header.
5 = Receive Ready (RR), Receive Not Ready (RNR), Reject (RJ)
Frame Reject (FRMR) and (I)- frames are also displayed.
6 - Poll/Final bit and sequence numbers are also displayed.
MPROTO (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
ON - Monitors all I and UI frames as before.
OFF - Monitors only those I and UI frames with PID byte of $F0.
Used with NET/ROM that sends frames that have a PID of $CF.
Allows monitoring of frames used by NET/ROM.
MRPT (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
Affects the way monitored packets are displayed.
ON - Show digipeaters in the header. Stations heard directly
are marked with an "*" asterisk.
OFF - Show packets only from originating and destination
stations.
MSTAMP (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
Activates or disables time stamping of monitored packets.
ON - Monitored frames are time stamped.
OFF - Monitored frames are not time stamped.
MTO ALL/NONE or YES/NO call1 [,call2...] DEFAULT:none
MTO determines how the PK232 monitors the packet channel.
It determines which station's packets will be displayed,
and which station's packets will be masked off or hidden.
MTO ALL Stops all packets to all stations from being displayed
MTO YES <call list> will display packets to the stations,
whose calls are included in list.
MTO NO <call list> Packets to stations whose calls are included
in list, will not be displayed.
Clear MTO with %, &, or OFF
MYALIAS call [-n] DEFAULT: Empty
Specifies an alternate callsign or alias for use as a
digipeater only.
n = 0 to 15 optional substation ID.
MYCALL call [-n] DEFAULT: PK232
Loads your call sign into PK232 memory.
n indicates an optional substation id (SSID).
If MYCALL has not been changed from the default value of
"PK232", PK232 will not transmit or acknowledge any
packets. This prevents "PK232" from being transmitted.
PACKET
Causes the PK232 to enter the packet radio mode.
PACLEN 'n' DEFAULT: 128
Sets the maximum number of user data bytes to be carried in
each packet's information field.
'n' = 0 to 255 data bytes or characters.
0 = is equivalent to 256
NOTE: it is not necessary that two TNC's be set to the
same packet length to exchange data. Some TNC's may
not be compatible with frames containing more than
128 data bytes.
PACTIME EVERY|AFTER 'n' DEFAULT: After 10 (1000 ms)
A PACTIME parameter is ALWAYS used in TRANSPARENT mode.
PACTIME is also used in converse mode if CPACTIME is ON.
'n' = 0 to 250 specifies number of 100 millisecond intervals.
EVERY - packet timeout occurs every 'n' * milliseconds.
AFTER - packet timeout occurs when 'n' * 100 milliseconds
elapse without input from the computer or terminal.
A zero length packet will never be produced. The timer
is not started until the first character or byte is entered.
A value of 0 for 'n' is not allowed. Zero means packets are
sent with no wait time.
PASS 'n' DEFAULT: $16 <CTRL-V>
Selects the ASCII character code to be used for the pass
input editing command.
'n' = $00 to $7F (0 to 127 decimal) ASCII code.
'n' is the numeric ASCII code for the character you'll use
to signal that the character immediately following it
is to be included in the packet or text string.
Use the PASS character (DEFAULT: <CTRL-V)) to send
characters that usually have special functions.
PASSALL (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
ON - PK232 will accept packets with invalid CRC's.
OFF - PK232 will accept packets with valid CRC's ONLY.
PASSALL shuts off the error detecting mechanism in packet
mode.
When PASSALL is ON, MHEARD logging is disabled since the
call signs detected may be incorrect.
PERSIST 'n' DEFAULT: 127 (middle between 0 and 255)
'n' = 0 to 255 specifies the threshold value for a random
number attempt to transmit.
'n' = 0 Signifies a 1/256th chance of transmitting erery
SLOTTIME.
'n' = 255 Signifies 'transmit right away without delay'
When PK232 has data ready for transmission, the PK232
watches the DCD signal from it's internal modem.
The PK232 waits forever for the DCD signal to go
to the inactive state. When DCD goes inactive, meaning
that the channel is clear, the PK232 generates a random
number between 0 and 255. If the random number is equal
to or less than PERSIST, PK232 keys the PTT line,
waits .01 * TXDELAY seconds, and then transmits all
frames in it's queue.
If the random number generated is greater than PERSIST,
the PK232 waits .01 * SLOTTIME seconds and repeats the
procedure. If DCD has gone active in the meantime, the
PK232 again waits for DCD to go inactive before it
'n' = 0 to 250 100 ms intervals.
Adds a minimum delay before the PK232 sends acknowledgement
packets.
RETRY 'n' DEFAULT: 10
'n' = 0 to 15 specifies the maximum number of packet retrys.
'n' = 0 specifies an infinite number of retrys.
FRACK specifies the time between retrys.
SENDPAC 'n' DEFAULT: $0D <CTRL-M>
'n' = $00 to $7F ( 0 to 127 decimal) ASCII character code.
Selects the character used to force a packet to be sent
in converse mode.
Use SENDPAC $0D with CR ON to send packets with <CR> included
in the packet.
If CAPTIME ON, set SENDPAC to a value not ordinarily used,
(for example <CTRL-A> with CR OFF). This setting forces
packets to be sent without extra <CR> characters in the text.
SLOTTIME 'n' DEFAULT: 10 (100 seconds)
'n' = 0 to 250 specifies the time interval during which
the PK232 waits between generating random
numbers, to see if it can transmit.
SQUELCH (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
ON - PK232 responds to positive going squelch voltage.
OFF - PK232 responds to negative going squelch voltage.
PK232 normally senses audio mark and space tones from
the receiver as an indication that the channel is busy.
If there are voice signals on the channel, the PK232 may
not accept them as an indication that the channel is
busy, and double with them. In this case, the squelch
voltage from the radio can be fed into the PK232 to provide
a positive means of determining if the channel is busy or
not. SQUELCH permits either polarity of radio squelch
voltage to be used.
TRANS
Switches PK232 from command mode to TRANSPARENT mode.
The current state of the radio link is not affected.
TRANSPARENT mode is used to transfer binary or other
non-text files.
TRIES 'n' DEFAULT: 0
'n' = 0 to 15 specifies the current RETRY level on the
selected input channel.
TRIES retrieves (or forces) the count ACK for the previous frame.
TRIES is used to gather statistics on a given path or
channel.
TRIES 'n' forces the tries counter to the entered value.
(This method is not recommended to force a new
count into the TRIES counter).
TXDELAY 'n' DEFAULT: 30 (300 ms)
'n' = 0 to 120 ten millisecond intervals.
Tells PK232 how long to wait before sendin handled. It does not affect the number of connections
that you initiate.
VHF (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
ON - Packet modem tones are shifted 1000 Hz.
OFF - Packet tones are shifted 200 Hz.
ON is for VHF Packet operation.
OFF is for HF Packet operation.
WHYNOT ON/OFF (DEFAULT OFF)
ON - PK232 will generate a reason why a received packet
was not displayed on the screen.
OFF - This function is disabled.
----------- Reasons for Bad Packets ----------------
Bit Residue - Frame ended in the middle of a byte.
Passall - Received packet frame had errors and
PASSALL was set to off preventing the
packet from being displayed.
DCD Threshold - The Threshold control was set to
far CCW. The DCD LED was off when the
packet was received.
MONITOR - The MONITOR value was set too low to
receive this type of frame.
MCON - MCON was set too low to receive this
type of frame.
MPROTO - MPROTO was set to OFF and the received
packet was probably a NET/ROM or TCP/IP
frame.
MFROM/MTO - The frame was blocked by the setting
of either MFROM or MTO commands.
MBX - The call sign of the sending station
does not match the callsign setting
in the MBX command.
MBX SEQUENCE - The packet frame has been received out
of sequence indicating that it is
probably a "retry".
FRAME TOO LONG - Incoming packet frame is longer than
330 bytes. Probably a non-AX.25
frame.
FRAME TOO SHORT - Incoming packet frame is shorter
than 15 bytes. Only seen if PASSALL
is set to ON. Probably a non-AX.25
frame.
RX OVERRUN - Another HDLC byte was received before
the previous one could be read from
the HDLC chip (8530).
XMITOK (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
ON - Transmit functions (PTT Line) are active.
OFF - Transmit functions (PTT Line) are disabled.
If XMITOK is OFF, the PTT line to the transmitter is disabled.
All other pk232 functions remain the same.
XMITOK is set to OFF when you want to monitor channel
activity without ever transmitting.
sb pk232@ww
PK232CMD.LS-4
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PK232CMD.LST (PART 4 OF 4)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
========================= MORSE COMMANDS ==============================
MORSE
PK232 is switched into Morse code mode.
MSPEED 'n' DEFAULT: 20 WPM
Sets the MORSE code keying speed for the PK232.
'n' = 5 to 99 WPM
For speeds between 5 and 14 WPM, code is sent with Farnsworth
spacing - the characters are actually sent at 15 WPM.
========================= BAUDOT COMMANDS =============================
BAUDOT
Switches PK232 into Baudot Rtty mode.
BITINV n DEFAULT: $00
MODE: Baudot RTTY
n = $00 to $1F (0 to 31 decimal) specifies a number to be
exclusive ORed with every received Baudot
character.
$00 = no bit imversion, print plain text.
CCITT (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: ON
MODE: Baudot RTTY
ON - If code is 0, PK232 uses the CCITT ITA #2 code in Baudot.
OFF - If code is 0, PK232 uses the U.S. Teleprinter code
in Baudot.
CCITT has been replaced with the CODE command, but is
retained for compatibility reasons.
RBAUD 'n' DEFAULT: 45 bauds (60 WPM)
'n' specifies the RADIO baud rate for Baudot RTTY.
'n' can be 45, 50, 57, 75, 100, 110, 150, 200, 300 bauds.
USOS (ON/OFF) DEFAULT: OFF
ON - Letters (LTRS) case is forced after a space character.
OFF - Letters (LTRS) case is NOT forced after a space.
========================= AMTOR/FEC COMMANDS ==========================
ACHG
Forces a changeover from receive to transmit in the AMTOR
link.
ADELAY 'n' DEFAULT: 4
'n' = 1 to 9
'n' specifies transmitter key up delay in ten millisecond
intervals.
ADELAY is the time between the instant the PTT line is
activated for xmit, and the instant when ARQ data actually
begins to flow to the transmitter.
ALIST
Switches PK232 into ARQ listen mode. (Mode L).
AMTOR
Switches PK232 into ARQ standby/receive mode.
Any FEC (Mode B) transmissions will be displayed.
ARQ aaaa
/ex
l> pk232
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