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CX2SA  > ISS      14.02.07 23:33l 148 Lines 7428 Bytes #999 (0) @ WW
BID : 52031-CX2SA
Read: GUEST OE7FMI
Subj: L‚opold Eyharts assigned to..
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      CX2SA
Sent: 070214/2126Z @:CX2SA.LAV.URY.SA #:52031 [Minas] FBB7.00e $:52031-CX2SA
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To  : ISS@WW


ESA astronaut L‚opold Eyharts assigned to European Columbus laboratory mission
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
to the ISS
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ESA  PR  07-2007. ESA  astronaut  L‚opold Eyharts  of  France has  today  been
assigned to fly onboard the  International Space Station for the  delivery and
commissioning of the European  Columbus laboratory currently planned  for this
autumn.

He will be a  member of the Expedition  16 crew to the  ISS. He is set  to fly
there on Space Shuttle (Discovery)  mission STS-122 and will return  home with
the (Endeavour)  STS-123 crew  some two  months later.  En route  to the  ISS,
Eyharts will  be accompanied  by five  NASA crewmates  and ESA  astronaut Hans
Schlegel of Germany, who was assigned to STS-122 last July.

While Eyharts will remain onboard the Station to oversee activation and  check
-out of the Columbus laboratory, Schegel will take a Shuttle return trip  home
14 days after launch.

L‚opold Eyharts has been a member  of the European Astronaut Corps since  1998
and carried out his first-ever space mission to the Russian space station  Mir
from 29 January to 19 February 1998 as a French space agency (CNES) astronaut.

On this forthcoming mission, Eyharts will play a key part in the installation,
activation and  commissioning of  ESA's Columbus  laboratory. Columbus  is the
cornerstone of Europe's contribution to the International Space Station and is
the first-ever  European laboratory  devoted to  long-term research  in space.
Eyharts will become the first European astronaut to test and operate  in-orbit
the systems of the Columbus module as well as the European science experiments
carried onboard. During his  ISS mission, he will  act as flight engineer  and
will also support robotics activities.

Columbus  will  be transported  to  the Station  in  the Shuttle's  cargo  bay
together  with  five  internal  rack  facilities  (Biolab,  the  Fluid Science
Laboratory, the European Physiology Module facility, the European Drawer  Rack
and the European  Transport Carrier). Two  external experiment facilities  for
Columbus (EuTEF and SOLAR) will also  be travelling in the cargo bay  and will
be  attached onto  the outside  of the  laboratory module  during the  STS-122
mission.

Note for editors
----------------
Following  the launch  from the  Kennedy Space  Center at  Cape Canaveral   in
Florida, the Shuttle will take two  days to rendezvous and dock with  the ISS.
The Columbus laboratory  will then be  unberthed from the  Shuttle's cargo bay
using  Canada's  Space Station  robotic  arm (Canadarm  2)  and mated  to  the
starboard-side  docking  port of  Node  2, the  European-built  ISS connecting
module.  Once attached,  Columbus will  be powered  up and  its payload   rack
facilities will be moved from their launch configuration to their  operational
locations in the module.

Four spacewalks  (EVA, extra-vehicular  activities) are  scheduled during this
mission. The  first will  help install  and power-up  Columbus. The second EVA
will serve  to install  the Columbus  external payloads.  The third and fourth
will  be  devoted   to  various  ISS   maintenance  tasks.  Final   laboratory
commissioning and  activation/check-out of  the science  experiment racks will
take place during  the weeks that  follow and will  be carried out  by L‚opold
Eyharts as a member of the resident ISS crew.

Once  the European  laboratory is  attached, the  Columbus Control  Centre  in
Oberpfaffenhofen/Germany, based on the premises of the DLR's space  operations
centre,  will  be  in  charge  of  control/operations.  The  Centre  will also
coordinate European experiment operations.

L‚opold Eyharts - Biographical summary
--------------------------------------

Personal data

Born  28  April 1957,  in  Biarritz/France. Married,  has  one child.  Hobbies
include jogging, mountain biking, tennis, reading and computers.

Education

Graduated  in aeronautical  engineering at  the French  Air Force  Academy  of
Salon-de-Provence in 1979. Qualified as a  fighter pilot in Tours in 1980  and
graduated from France's test pilot school (EPNER) in Istres in 1988.

Special honours

Decorated officer of  the L‚gion d'Honneur,  Chevalier de l'Ordre  National du
M‚rite, awarded  M‚daille d'Outre-Mer,  D‚fense Nationale  (silver medal)  and
Russian medals for friendship and courage.

Experience

Having graduated in aeronautical engineering and qualified as a fighter pilot,
was assigned in 1980 to an  operational Jaguar A squadron in Istres  Air Force
Base (France).  In 1985  was appointed  flight commander  at Saint-Dizier  Air
Force base.

Having qualified as  a test pilot  in 1988, was  assigned to the  Br‚tigny-sur
-Orge flight test centre near Paris, becoming chief test pilot in 1990.

L‚opold  Eyharts  has logged  3800  hours' flying  time  on over  50  types of
aircraft and 21 parachute jumps including one ejection. He holds a  commission
as Colonel in the French Air Force.

In 1990 he was selected to be an astronaut by the French national space agency
(CNES) and was assigned to support the Hermes spaceplane programme managed  by
the Hermes Crew Office in Toulouse. He also became one of the test pilots  and
engineers in charge  of the CNES  parabolic flight programme  (using Caravelle
aircraft) and also carried out Airbus A300 zero-g qualification flights.

L‚opold Eyharts  underwent two  short-duration training  sessions at  the Yuri
Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Centre near Moscow  in 1991 and 1993. He took  part
in an evaluation of Russian Buran  space shuttle training in Moscow, where  he
flew in the Tupulev 154 Buran in-flight simulator.

In 1992 he was a candidate for European Space Agency astronaut selection.

In July 1994  he was assigned  as back-up crew  member for the  Franco/Russian
Cassiop‚e mission, which took place in August 1996.

In December 1996  he was selected  as cosmonaut for  the CNES follow-on  space
science mission Pegase, which took place from 29 January to 19 February 1998.

In August 1998 he  joined ESA's European Astronaut  Corps, whose home base  is
the  European  Astronaut  Centre  (EAC)  located  in  Cologne/Germany.  He was
assigned to train at NASA's  Johnson Space Center in Houston/Texas  and joined
the 1998 Mission Specialist Class.

L‚opold Eyharts received technical assignments within NASA's Astronaut  Office
at JSC/Houston.  He is  currently working  in the  ISS Operations  Branch as a
section chief for ISS systems, software and onboard information technology.

Spaceflight experience

Mission to the  Russian space station  Mir (29 January  to 19 February  1998).
During  this  Franco/Russian  mission  Pegase,  he  performed  various  French
experiments  in the  area of  medical research,  neuroscience, biology,  fluid
physics and technology.

Source: ESA

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