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K0CQ   > HELP     01.05.08 05:17l 32 Lines 1487 Bytes #-6647 (0) @ WW
BID : 45064_W0AK
Read: GUEST
Subj: Re: TS830S fault
Path: DB0FHN<DB0MRW<OK0PKL<OK0PCC<OM0PBC<OK0PPL<DB0RES<OE6XPE<IW2OHX<IQ0LT<
      I0TVL<CX2SA<N6RME<KG6BAJ<WH6IO<N0KFQ<KB0OFD<KQ0I<W0AK
Sent: 080428/2029Z @:W0AK.#CIA.IA.USA.NOAM #:45064 [Des Moines] $:45064_W0AK
From: K0CQ@W0AK.#CIA.IA.USA.NOAM
To  : HELP@WW

Carbon Composition resistors have never had great stability. They 
drift  (usually upwards) with heat, age, and  humidity  exposure. 
After  20  years or more probably half the resistors in  a  radio 
will  have drifted out of tolerance. In some circuits that  won't 
matter  much,  but  in others it  will  upset  circuit  function. 
Resistors  operated near their power rating get hotter  and  move 
more rapidly.

Then  the  miniature  aluminum electrolytic  capacitors  used  in 
vintage (and new) solid state radios were never great quality and 
often  plain junk (but cost only a few cents each neglecting  the 
cost  of  insertion and soldering) and have a  history  of  aging 
rapidly leading to poor performance. I you don't have a capacitor 
checker  with  power checking capability, it may be  cheapest  to 
simply   replace   all   the   accessible   miniature    aluminum 
electrolytics.  The  best ones these days have a  high  operating 
temperature  rating and low ESR (Equivalent  Series  Resistance). 
The least expensive ones often don't pass my power factor  checks 
when new.

I  hadn't thought about rivets in rotary switches, but  I'll  add 
them  to my repertoire of things to check, perhaps with a  solder 
dot to make the fix permanent. I know that switch contacts  often 
conduct  better after an application of a partial drop of  DeoxIT 
followed by abrasion of operation.

73, Jerry, K0CQ @ W0AK.#CIA.IA.USA



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