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N0KFQ  > TODAY    15.08.10 23:14l 44 Lines 1925 Bytes #999 (0) @ WW
BID : 14443_N0KFQ
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Subj: Today in History - Aug 15
Path: DB0FHN<DB0FOR<DB0MRW<DB0ERF<OK0NHD<SR1BSZ<WA7V<N9ZZK<KD4GCA<N0KFQ
Sent: 100815/2042Z @:N0KFQ.#SWMO.MO.USA.NA #:14443 [Branson] FBB7.00i $:14443_N
From: N0KFQ@N0KFQ.#SWMO.MO.USA.NA
To  : TODAY@WW


Aug 15, 1983:
Hurricane Alicia pounds Texas coast

Hurricane Alicia forms south of Louisiana in the Gulf of Mexico 
on this day in 1983. Three days later, the Texas Gulf Coast is 
slammed by the storm, causing 21 deaths, thousands of injuries 
and billions of dollars in damages.

When Alicia hit Galveston, Texas, it was the first hurricane to 
hit the United States in three years. It was a Category 3 
hurricane, with sustained winds of nearly 100 mph and gusts up 
to 127 mph. The town of Seabrook on Galveston Bay endured a 
12-foot storm surge and an 11-foot tide completely submerged 
buildings in the Brownwood development. Alicia also dropped 
prodigious amounts of rain on the area. Houston received 11 
inches in a short period of time. Fortunately, Alicia moved so 
fast that inland areas did not suffer deadly flooding.

Hurricane Alicia also set off many tornadoes in southeast Texas. 
Fourteen were reported between Galveston and Houston in one day. 
In Houston, window panes on skyscrapers were broken by flying 
debris, unleashing flying shards of glass into the air over the 
downtown area. On the second day, nine more tornadoes were 
reported north of Houston.

In addition to the 21 people who lost their lives in the storms, 
3,000 homes suffered severe damage and thousands of people 
required shelter assistance from the Red Cross. The $2 billion 
in damages recorded was a record for hurricane damage in Texas 
at the time. The environmental costs were also staggering. 
Thousands of trees were blown down. Galveston’s West Beach lost 
150 feet of sand to sudden erosion from the storm. For the most 
part, though, Galveston’s seawall successfully protected the 
city. Afterwards, the Army Corps of Engineers estimated that 
without it, much of the city would have been destroyed.

N0KFQ @ N0KFQ.#SWMO.MO.USA.NA
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