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N0KFQ  > TODAY    28.07.10 18:58l 57 Lines 2484 Bytes #999 (0) @ WW
BID : 13151_N0KFQ
Read: VE7HFY GUEST
Subj: Today in History - Jul 28
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Sent: 100728/1626Z @:N0KFQ.#SWMO.MO.USA.NA #:13151 [Branson] FBB7.00i $:13151_N
From: N0KFQ@N0KFQ.#SWMO.MO.USA.NA
To  : TODAY@WW


Jul 28, 1945:
Plane crashes into Empire State Building

A United States military plane crashes into the Empire State 
Building on this day in 1945, killing 14 people. The freak 
accident was caused by heavy fog.

The B-25 Mitchell bomber, with two pilots and one passenger 
aboard, was flying from New Bedford, Massachusetts, to LaGuardia 
Airport in New York City. As it came into the metropolitan area 
on that Saturday morning, the fog was particularly thick. 
Air-traffic controllers instructed the plane to fly to Newark 
Airport instead.

This new flight plan took the plane over Manhattan; the crew was 
specifically warned that the Empire State Building, the tallest 
building in the city at the time, was not visible. The bomber 
was flying relatively slowly and quite low, seeking better 
visibility, when it came upon the Chrysler Building in midtown. 
It swerved to avoid the building but the move sent it straight 
into the north side of the Empire State Building, near the 79th 
floor.

Upon impact, the plane's jet fuel exploded, filling the interior 
of the building with flames all the way down to the 75th floor 
and sending flames out of the hole the plane had ripped open in 
the building's side. One engine from the plane went straight 
through the building and landed in a penthouse apartment across 
the street. Other plane parts ended up embedded in and on top of 
nearby buildings. The other engine snapped an elevator cable 
while at least one woman was riding in the elevator car. The 
emergency auto brake saved the woman from crashing to the 
bottom, but the engine fell down the shaft and landed on top of 
it. Quick-thinking rescuers pulled the woman from the elevator, 
saving her life.

Since it was a Saturday, fewer workers than normal were in the 
building. Only 11 people in the building were killed, some 
suffering burns from the fiery jet fuel and others after being 
thrown out of the building. All 11 victims were workers from War 
Relief Services department of the National Catholic Welfare 
Conference, into the offices of which the plane had crashed. The 
three people on the plane were also killed.

An 18 foot by 20 foot hole was left in the side of the Empire 
State Building. Though its structural integrity was not 
affected, the crash did cause nearly $1 million in damages, 
about $10.5 million in today's money.

N0KFQ @ N0KFQ.#SWMO.MO.USA.NA
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